The Egret in Copper

1. I started out by making a sketch in Adobe Illustrator, as shown below. This took quite awhile since I had to learn how to use the software.

The black-and-white Illustrator drawing: an egret beside vertical '26 Schoolhouse' lettering

2. I sanded a copper plate and coated it with varnish that is chemical resistant

Sanding the copper plate smooth before varnishing
Brushing acid-resistant stop-out varnish onto the copper plate

3. The next step was to use a computer driven CO2 laser to burn the image onto the varnished copper. The laser vaporized the varnish in any area that white. All black areas were untouched. The plate was then submerged in ferric chloride that dissolved any copper that was not protected by varnish. In a few hours I had the image chemically engraved into the copper.

The egret and lettering laser-etched through the varnish on the copper plate

4. The last step was to apply chemicals to the copper that would oxidize it and create a patina.

Finished egret etched in copper with chemical Patina

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